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Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:53:39 AM
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http://www.petitiononline.com/westpap/petition.html
To: Kofi Anan, Secretary General, United Nations
JUSTICE AND SELF-DETERMINATION FOR WEST PAPUA (IRIAN JAYA)
A CALL FOR A GENUINE ACT OF SELF-DETERMINATION FOR PAPUANS
BACKGROUND
In November 2001, two senior UN officials, including the head of
the UN mission to oversee the handing-over of West Papua to
Indonesia, admitted that the Act of Free Choice was a sham - 'a
whitewash, designed to appease the Americans and the Indonesians'.
West Papua is the western half of the island of New Guinea. The
independent nation of Papua New Guinea (PNG) makes up the eastern
half.
In 1949, when the Dutch East Indies became Indonesia, the Dutch
colonial power excluded West New Guinea as it was then called, and
started to prepare it for independence. WNG was predominately
Melanesian, unlike the rest of the East Indies. Australia, at the
time, supported independence for West Papua.
In 1961 Indonesia invaded West Papua. In 1962 the United States,
fearing that Indonesia was leaning toward communism, forced
Holland to sign the New York Agreement, which handed West Papua over
to Indonesia for a period of six years, to be followed by an act of
self-determination.
In 1969 Indonesia conducted the sham Act of Free Choice, in which
only 1025 Papuans from the population of 800,000, voted, under
threat of having their tongues cut-out, to remain a part of
Indonesia. Shamefully the UN sanctioned this vote, and West Papua
became the province of Irian Jaya.
Church groups estimate that since 1961, 400,000 people have been
killed or disappeared under the brutal Indonesian military
occupation. Murder, torture, rape, summary detentions and
destruction of entire villages, continues to this day.
Since 1988 Papuans have carried on a non-violent struggle for
justice in West Papua, despite the horrific acts of violence and
intimidation by Indonesian security forces. On November 10 Chief
Theys Eluay, an important Papuan leader, was assassinated by the
Indonesian military in yet another attempt to destroy the Papuan's
inspirational struggle for a peaceful solution.
AFTER 40 YEARS IT'S TIME FOR A GENUINE ACT OF SELF-DETERMINATION FOR
WEST PAPUA.
We the undersigned call on the United Nations to immediately
institute a timeline for a referendum for the people of West
Papua.
Sincerely,
The Undersigned
To sign petition, go to:
http://www.petitiononline.com/westpap/petition-sign.html
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